Asia's and the Pacific Rim's Real Estate Markets are Inflated
The World Bank warns that the economy is on the verge of
collapsing.
WASHINGTON, D.C. (AP) — The World Bank,
which represents 186 nations, sees signs of a coming market collapse in the
inflated real estate, stock, and currency prices currently being traded around
the world. for sale apartments
The World Bank sees things like this:
A luxury condominium in Hong Kong's wealthy
Midlevels district is expected to sell for $55.6 million, or $9,200 per square
foot, according to reports.
Home prices in Singapore grew 15.8% in the
third quarter, the fastest rate in 28 years.
South Korean regulators have tightened
real-estate lending conditions in seven districts around Seoul where prices
have risen dramatically.
The Australian dollar has increased by
about 35 percent in the last year as investors borrow in US dollars to buy
Australian currency.
Due to low interest rates around the world,
rebounding economies from Beijing to London are drawing massive inflows of
money.
This year, $53 billion was invested in
emerging-market stock funds.
This year, the Emerging Markets Index has
increased by 60.7 percent. Brazil had a 100% rise, and Indonesia had a 102.7
percent gain. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 11.5 percent over the
same time span.
According to the bank, the crash is
particularly likely in Asia and the Pacific Rim.
The bank warns that governments and central
banks may be fueling the crash, which some foreign analysts believe is
unprecedented for the 65-year-old organization.
They're doing it by working hard to get out
of the current recession, according to the bank. They are also contributing to
asset bubbles in real estate, stock, and currency markets, especially in China,
Hong Kong, Singapore, and Vietnam.
"This is the start of another major
and unsustainable run-up in asset prices," says Simon Johnson, a former
IMF chief economist.
See also "SPECIAL REPORT: Hong Kong
faces property bubble boom as home prices grow 28 percent this year, Nov. 1,
2000" and "GLOBAL REALTY CAPITAL MARKET: Nov. 2, 2009" on the
Real Estate Channel.
Policymakers are first turning to
legislation to combat bubbles. But it isn't enough to persuade anyone that the
impending crash has been postponed. Some claim that rapidly rising prices
aren't conclusive evidence.
Laurence H. Meyer, a former Federal Reserve
Bank governor, says, "Even those who suggest we can answer directly [and
deflate bubbles] have no idea how to do it." "It's easy to adopt a
philosophical position, but it's far more difficult to put it into
practice."
"This doesn't sound like a
bubble," says Hugh Simon, CEO of Hamon Investment Group, a manager of
Asia-focused funds. Among investors, there is "too much cynicism."
"One of the major two or three
unanswered questions at the end of this crisis," says Adair Turner,
chairman of the Financial Services Authority in the United Kingdom.
According to The Wall Street Journal, Bank
of Korea Governor Lee Seong-tae hinted last month that if possible, he would
lift interest rates to prevent Seoul's housing market from spiraling out of
control.
According to the Wall Street Journal, Asian
stock prices are surging, owing in part to low interest rates in the United
States.
Investors seeking higher yields are
borrowing in US dollars and then investing "into countries that are rising
more rapidly," according to Stephen Cecchetti, chief economist at the Bank
for International Settlements, which predicted the previous asset bubble and is
now doing so again.
"This could lead to property and
equity bubbles in those countries," Cecchetti warns.
In the traditional sense, the World Bank is
not a bank. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
and the International Development Association (IDA) are two development
institutions owned by 186 member countries that make up the bank (IDA).
The IBRD focuses on middle-income and
creditworthy poor countries, while the IDA works with the world's poorest
countries. The bank offers low-interest loans, interest-free credits, and
grants to developing countries for a variety of projects, including education,
health, public administration, infrastructure, financial and private sector
growth, agriculture, and environmental and natural resource management.
Robert B. Zoellick, an American career
diplomat, is the World Bank's new and 11th president. Since June 2007, he has
held that job.
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